A maske 1634
the first scene discovers a wild wood
A Guardian spirit, or Dæmon
Before the starrie threshold of Ioves court
my mansion is, where those immortall shapes
of bright aereall spirits live insphear'd
in regions mild of calme & serene aire where the banks
amidst the gardens 2 Hesperian gardens, on^ whose bancks
æternall roses grow & hyacinth
bedew'd wth nectar & celestiall songs * *
æternall roses *yeeldgrow, & hyacinth blow grow blosme
& fruits of golden rind, on whose faire tree
the scalie-harnest wactchfull dragons ^ ever keeps
his uninchanted never charmed eye, & round the verge
& sacred limits of this *happie Isle blissfull*blissfull
the jealous ocean that old river winds
his farre-extended armes till wth steepe fall
halfe his wast flood ye wide Atlantique fills
(wonder
& halfe the slow unfadom'd poole of styx[l] stygian poole
I doubt me gentle mortalls these may seeme but soft I was not sent to court yor
strange distances to heare & unknowne climes wth distant worlds, & strange removed clim[e]
yet thence I come and oft from thence behold
above the smoake & stirre of this dim, -[narrow] spot,
wch men call earth, & wth low-thoughted care
2 strive to keepe up a fraile & feavourish beeing
beyond the written date of mortall change
1 confin'd, and pester'd in this pinfold heere,
unmindfull of the crowne that vertue gives
after this mortall change to her true servants
amoungst the enthron'd gods on sainted seates
yet some there be that by due steps aspire
to lay thire just hands on that golden key
That *shews the palace of æternity * ope's
to such my errand is, & but for such
I would not soyle these pure ambrosiall weeds,
wth the ranck vapours of this sin-worne mould
but to my^taskebuisnese now. Neptune whose sway besids the sway
of every salt flood & each ebbing streame
tooke in by lot twixt high, & neather Iove
imperiall the rule & title ofall theeach sea-girt Isles
that like to rich gemms inlay & various gems inlay
the unadorned bosome of ye deepe
wch he to grace his tributarie gods
by course committs to severall goverment
and give them leave to weare thire saphire crowns
and weild thire little tridents, but this Isle
the greatest & the best of all his empire the maine
he quarters to his blu-hair'd dieties
and all this tract that fronts ye falling sun
a noble peere of mickle trust & power
has in his charge wth temper'd aw to guide
an old and haughtie nation proud in armes
where his faire ofspring nurs't in princely lore
are comming to attend thire fathers state
and new entrusted scepter. but thire way
lies through the perplext paths of this dreare wood
the nodding horror of whose shadie brows
threats the forlorne & wandring passinger
and heere thire tender age might suffer perill
but that by quick command from soveraigne Iove
I was dispatch't for thire defence, & guard
and listen why, for I will tell you now
what never yet was heard in tale or song
from by old or moderne Bard in hall, or bowre
Bacchus, that first from out the purple grape
crush't the sweet poyson of mis-used wine
after the Tuscaine mariners transform'd
Coasting the Tyrrhene shore, as ye winds listed
on Circe's Island fell, (who knows not Circe
the Daughter of ye sun, whose charmed cup
whoever tasted lost his upright shape
& downeward fell into a groveling swine)
thisnymph that gaz'd upon his clustring locks
wth ivie beeries wreath'd, & his blith youth
had by him ere he parted thence, a son
much like his father, but his mother more
wch therfore she brought up, and nam'd him Comus nam'd whome
who ripe & frolick of his[ ] full growne age
roaving the Celtick, & Iberian feilds
at last betaks him to this ominous wood
& in thick *covert of black shade imbour'd *
excells his mother at her potentmight[ie] art shelter
offring to every wearie travailer
his orient like liquor in a crystall glasse
to quench the drouth of Phoebus, wch as they tast
(for most doe tast through ^fondweake intemperate thirst)
soone as the potions works thire humaine countnance
th'expresse resemblance of o' the gods is chang'd
into some brutish forme of wolfe or beare
or Ounce, or tiger, hog, or bearded goate
all other parts remaining as before they were
and they, so perfect is thire miserie
not once perceave thire foule disfigur^ement
but boast themselves more comely then before
& all thire freinds & native home forget
to roule wth pleasure in a sensuall stie
therfore when any favour'd of high Iove
chances to passe through this advent'urous glade
swift as the sparkle of a glauncing starre
I shoote from heaven to give him safe convoy
as ow I doe, but first I must put off
these my sky robes spun out of Iris woofe
and take ye weeds and liknesse of a swayne
that to the service of this house belongs
who wth his soft pipe & smoth dittied song
well knows to still the wild winds when they roare
& hush the waving woods, nor of lesse faith
and in this office of his mountaine watch
neerest & likliest to give thepræsent aide chance aide
[f] ys occasion of this occasion, but I heare the tread
of virginhateful[l] steps I must be veiwlesse now. Exit goes out
garments some like mens & some like womens they begincome on in a wild &
humorous antick fashion
Co. The starre that bids ye shepheard fold
now the top of heav'n doth hold
and the gilded carrre ofday
his glowing axle doth allay
in the steepe Tartessian* streame *Atlantick
& the slope sun his upward beame
shoots against the xnorthren pole xdusky
pacing toward the other goale
of his chamber in the east
meane while welcome joy & feast
midnight shout and revelry
tipsie dance and jollity
braid yor locks wth rosie twine
dropping odours, dropping wine
Rigor now is gon to bed,
[A]dvice & nice [ l w]wth her scrupulous head
Strict age, and sowre severity
wth thire grave saws in slumber lie
wee that are of purer fire
imitate the starrie quire
who in their nightly watchfull spheares
in lead wth swift round the months and yeares.
the sounds & seas with all thire finnie drove
now to the moone in wavering morrice move
and on the^*tawnieyellow sands & shelves *tawnie
trip the pert fayries, & the dapper elves
by dimpled brooke and fountayne brim
the wood nimphs deck't wth daysies trim
thire merrie wakes & pastimes keepe
what hath night to doe wth sleepe
night has better sweets to prove
Venus now wakes, & wakens Love
Come let us our rights begin
tis only daylight that makes sin
wch these dun shades will ne're report
Haile goddesse of nocturnall sport
Dark-vaild Cotytto, to whome the secret flame
of midnight torches burnes, mysterious Dame
that neere art call'd but when the dragon womb
of Stygian darknesse
spitts her thickest glo^ome ~~ *and makes one blotstay thy polishtclowdie ebon chaire ~~wherin thou rid[st] ridst wth Hecate^
of ~~ till all thy dues bee don & noug^htnone left out 0 & favour our close revelrie jocondrie
ere the blabbing eastreane scout us thy vow'd preists till utmost end
the nice ['] morne on th'Indian steepe
from her cabin'd loopehole peepe
and to ye telltale sun discry
our conceal'd sollemnity
Come knit hands, & beate ye ground
in wth a light & frolick fantastick round
the measure (in a wild rude & wanton antick)
Comus. Breake off, breake off, I heare feele the different pace
Of some chast footing neere about this ground
some virgin sure benighted in these woods
for so I can disdinguish by myne art
run to yor shrouds wthin these braks & trees they all scatter
our number may affright. Some virgin sure
(for so I can distinguish by myne art)
benighted in these woods; now to my traines charmes
& to my mothers charmes wilie trains, I shall ere long
be well stock't wth as faire a heard as graz'd
about my mother Circe thus I hurle>
my p^owder'ddazling spells into the spungie aire blind *bleare
of power to cheate the eye wth *s^leight^illusion
and give it false præsentments^lestelse the place
and my quaint habits breed astonishment
and put the damse[l]l to suspicious flight
wch must not be, for thats against my course
I under faire prætence of freindly ends
and well-plac't words of glozing courtesie
baited wth reasons not unplausible
wind me into the easie hearted man
and hugge him into ^snaresnets. when once her eye
hath met the vertue of this magick dust
I shall appeare some harmelesse villager
whome thrift keeps up about his countrie geare thirst
but heere she comes I fairly step aside
& hearken, if I may, her buisnesse heere.
the Ladie enters
this way the noise was, if my eare be true
my ^bestguide now, me thought it was the sound
of riot, & ill manag'd merriment
such as the jocond flute or gamesome pipe whenthat grangesgar^ners full
stirrs up amoungst the loose unletter'd hinds
~~when for thire teeming flocks, &
in wanton dance they^ador[e] praise the bounteous Pan
& thanke the gods amisse, I should be loath
to meet the rudenesse & swill'd insolence
of such late wassailers yet Oh where else ~~shall I informe my unacquainted feete
in the blind ^mazesalleys of these this ^tangledarched wood
my brothers when they saw me wearied out
wth this long way resolving heere to lodge
under the spredding favour of these pines
stept, as they sed, to the next thicket side
to bring me berries, or such cooling fruit
as the kind hospitable woods provide
they left me then, when the gray-hoodded Ev'n
like a sad votarist in palmers weeds
rose from the hindmost weeles of Phoebus chaire waine
but where they are and why they came not back
is now the labour of my thoughts, tiz likliest
they had ingadg'd thire youthlywandring steps too farre
to the soone parting light and envious darknesse ere they could returne
had stolne them from me;else O theevish night
why shouldst thou, but for some fellonious end
in thy darke lanterne thus close up the starres
that nature hung in heaven & fill'd thire lamps
wth ever lasting oyle to give *thire* light *due
to the misled & lonely travailer
this is^place as well as I may guesse
whence even now the tumult of Loud mirth
was rife & perfect in my listening eare
yet nought but single darknesse doe I find
what might this be? a thousand fantasies
begin to throng into my memorie
of calling shaps, & beckning shadows dire
and ayrie toungs *that lure night wanderers * that syllable
mens nams
on sands, & shoars, & desert wildernesses.
these thoughts may startle well, but not astound
the vertuous mind, that ever walks attended
by a strong siding champion conscience----
O welcome pure-eyd Faith, white-handed Hope
4hov'ring
thou 4flittering angell girt wth golden wings
and thou *unspotted forme of chastity *unblemish't
I see yee visibly, & while I see yee
this dusky hollow is a paradice
& heaven gates ore my head^& now I beleeve<
that ^he the supreme good to' whome all things ill
are but as slavish officers of vengeance
would send a glistring *cherub if need were *guardian
to keepe my life, & honour unassaild.
was I deceav'd, or did a sable cloud
turne forth her silver lining on the night
I did not erre, there dos a sable cloud
turne forth her silver lining on the night
& casts a gleame over this tufted grove
[]
I cannot hallow to my brothers, but
such noise as I can make to be heard fardest
Ile venter, for my new-enliv'nd spirits
prompt me & they perhapps are not farre hence
Song.
Sweet Eccho sweetest nymph that liv'st unseene
within thy ayrie *shell *cell
by^*slowMænders margent greene *slow
nd in the violet-imbroider'd vale
where the love-lorne nightingale
nightly to thee her sad song mourneth well
Canst thou not tell me of a gentle paire
that likes't thy Narcissus are?
Oh if thou have
hid them in some flowrie cave
tell me but where
Sweet Queene of parlie, daughter of the spheare
So m[--] maist thou be translated to the skies
*[And] hol[d----------]*to all heavns harmonies *and give resounding
grace
Comus enters.looks in and speaks
Co. can any mortall mixture of earths mould
breath such divine encha^unting ravishmentsure somthing holy lodges in that brest
and wth these raptures moves the vocall aire
to testifie his hidden residence
how sweetly did they flote upon the wings
of silence, through the empty vaulted night
at every fall smoothing the raven downe
of darknesse till she smil'd, I have oft heard sitting
~~^amidst the flowrie kirtl'ed Naiadees
my mother Circe wth the Sirens three potent
culling thire potent hearbs, & balefull druggs
who as they sung wou'ld take the prison'd soule ~~powerfull
& lap it in Elizium, Scylla would weepe wept ~~m[i]ghty
and and chidegher barking waves into attention
and fell Charybdis murmur'd soft applause
yet they in pleasing slumber lull'd the sense
and in sweet madnesse rob'd it of it selfe
but such a sacred, & home felt delight
such sober certainty of waking blisse
I never heard till now. Ile speake to her
and she shall be my queene. Haile forreine wonder
home^certainethese rough shades did never breed
unlesse the goddesse that in rurall shrine
*liv'st heere wth Pan or Silvan, by blest song *dwell'st
forbidding every bleake unkindly fogge
to touch the *prospering growth of this tall wood *prosperous
Ladie Nay gentle shepheard ill is lost that praise
that is addrest to unattending eares
not any boast of skill, but extreme shift
how to reagaine my sever'd companie
compell'd me to awake the courteous Echo
to give me answere to give me from her mossie cou^tch
Co. what chance good La. hath bereft you thus
La. dim darknesse, & this leavie labyrinth
Co. could that divide you from ^neerethire ushering hands guids
La. they left me wearied on a grassie terfe[ ]
Co. by falshood, or discourtesie or why
La. to seeke i'th valley some^coolefreindly spring
Co. and left yor faire side all unguarded Ladie
La. they were but twaine, & purpos'd quick returne
Co. perhapps fore stalling night prævented them
La. how easie my misfortune is to hit
Co. imports thire losse beside the praesent need
La. no lesse then then if I should my brothers loose.
Co. were they of manly prime, or youthfull bloome
La. as smooth as Hebe's thire unrazor'd lipps.
Co. such tow I saw what tyme the labour'd oxe
in his loose traces from the furrow came
& the swinck't hedger at this supper sate
I saw' em under a greene mantling vine
that crawls along the side of yon smal hill.
plucking ripe clusters from ye tender shoots
thire port was more then humaine as they stood
I tooke it for a faerie vision
of some gay creatures of the element
that in the colours of ye rainbow live
& play ith plighted clowds, I was aw-strooke
& as I past, I worship't, if those you seeke
it were a journy like the path to heav'n
to helpe you find them out. La Gentle villager
what readiest way would bring me to that place
Co. due west it rises from this shrubbie point
La. to find out that good shepheard I suppose
in such a scant allowance of starre light
would overtaske the best land-pilots art
wthout^thesure steerage of guesse of well-practiz'd feet
Co. I know each lane, & every alley greene
dingle, or bushie dell of this *wide wood wild--
& every bosky bosky bosky bourne from side, to side
my dayly walks, & ancient neihbour neighbourhood
and if yor stray attendance be yet lodg'd
[o]r shroud^ed wth^inwthin these ^*limits I shall knowI shall know *shroudie
ere the larke r ere morrow wake or the low-roosted larke[-]se rowse
from her thetch't rouse palate rowse, if otherwise pallat
I can conduct you Ladie to a low
but loyall cottage, where you may be safe
till furder quest be made La. Shepheard I take thy word
& trust thy honest offer'd courtesie
wch oft is sooner found in lowly sheds
with & smoakie rafters, then in tapstrie halls
& courts of princes where where it first was nam'd
& is2 prætended yet1 yet is most prætended. in a place
lesse warranted then this I cannot be or lesse secure
I cannot be, that I should feare to change it
eye eye me blest providence, & square^mythis tryall
to my proportion'd strength, shepheard lead on. Exeunt
the tow brothers enter
1 bro. unmuffle ye faint starres, & thou faire N moone
that wont'st wont'st to love the travailers benizon
stoope thy pale visage through an amber cloud
and disinherit Chaos, that raignes heere
in double night of darknesse & of shades.
or if yor influence be quite dam'd up
wth black usurping mists, some gentle taper
though a rush candle from the wicker hole
of some clay habitation visit us
wth ^thya long levell'd rule of streaming light
and thou shalt be our starre of Arcadie
or Tyrian Cynosure
. 2 bro. or if our eyesbe barr'd that happinesse, might wee but heare
the folded flocks pen'd in^thirewatled c[osat] cotes
or sound of pastorall reed wth oaten stopps
or wistle whistle from ye lodge, or village cock
count the night watches to his featherie dames
t'would be some solace yet, some little cheering
in^thislone^sad close dungeon of innumerous bowes.
ead the xbut oh that haplesse vergin our lost sister
(amoungst rude burrs & thistles
per over where may she^wandernow,whether betake her perhapps some cold hard banke
gainst from the chill dew in this dead solitude ^su^rrounding wilde.
perhaps some cold bank is
[n]ste[a]d of perhapps some cold banck[e]is her boulster now (fraught
wth sad feares
[ ]s do- or 'gainst the rugged barke of some broad elme
wnehapps some she leans her thou*ghtfull head musing at our unkindnesse
unpillow'd head frau
old banke is or elsewhat if in wild amazment, and affright
so fares as did forsaken Proserpine
---- rowling
---- when the big^ wallowing flakes of pitchie clowds
------
& darknesse wo^und her in. 1 Bro[.] Peace brother peace
[] <Reconstructed '[pa]per over [a]gainst'>
bu[t O that haplesse virgin our lost sister]
wh[ere may she wander now, whether betake her]
fr[om the chill dew amoungst rude burrs & thistles]
[perhapps some cold banke is her boulster now]
o[r gainst the rugged barke of some broad elme]
l[eans her unpillow'd head fraught wth sad feares]
w[hat if in wild amazment, & affright]
or [while we speake wthin the direfull graspe]
o[f salvage hunger or of salvage heate]
1 [bro. peace brother be not over exquisit]
t[o cast the fashion of uncertaine evills]
[wch grant they be so while they rest unknowne]
[what need a man forestall thehis date of greife]
[and run to meet what he would most avoid]
[or if they be but false alarms of feare]
[how bitter is thissuch selfe delusion]
I doe not thinke my sister so to seeke
or so unprincipl'd in vertues booke
and the sweet peace yt goodnesse bosomes ever
as that the single^wantof light & noise (not beeing in danger, as I trust she is n
could stirre the s[tabl]e [co]nstant mood of her calme thoughts
& put them into misbecomming plight
Vertue could ad all her see to doe what vertue would
by her owne radiant light though sun & moone
were in the flat sea sunke: and wisdom's selfe
oft seeks to solitarie sweet retire oft seeks to sweet retired solitude
where wth her best nurse Contemplation
she plum'es her feathers, & lets grow her wings
that in the various bustle of resort
were all to ruffl'd, and sometymes impair'd
he that has light wthin his^ownecleere brest
may sit i'th center, and enjoy bright day
but he that hides a darke soule, & foule thoughts
walks in black vapours, though the noontyde brand~~ benighted walks under ye
blaze in the summer solstice[]~~ 2 Bro. tis most true himselfe midday sundungeonis his owne
that musing meditation most affects
the pensive secrecie of desert cell
farre from the che^erfull haunt of men^andorheards
and sits as safe as in a senate house
for who would rob a Hermit of his beads g^owneweeds beads
his^fewbooks, orhis ^beadshairie gowne, or maple dish
or doe his gray hairs any violence
but beautie like the faire Hesperian tree
laden wth blooming gold had need the guard
of dragon watch wth uninchaunted eye
to save her blossoms & defend her fr^uite fruite
from ye rash hand of bold incontinence.
you may as well spread out the unsun'd heapes
of misers treasure by an outlaws den
and tell me it is safe, as bid me thinke hope
danger will winke on opportunity
and let a single helplesse mayden passe
uninjur'd th in this vast, & hideous wild wide surrounding wast.
of night, or lonlinesse it recks not2 me1
I feare the dread events that dog them both
lest some ill greeting touch attempt the person
of our unowned sister. 1 Bro: I doe not brother
inferre, as if I thought my sisters state
secure, wthout all doubts or question, no
besh^rew me but I would I could be willing though now i'th darke to trie
a tough ^encounterpassado wth the shaggiest ruffian
that lurks by hedge or lane of this dead circuit
to have her by my side, though I were sure
she might be free from perill where she is
but where an equall poise of hopes & feares
dos arbitrate the event my nature is
that I incline to hope, rather then feare
and gladly2 banish1 squint suspition suspicion
my sister is not so defenceless left
[] as you imagine brother she has a hidden strength
bu wch you remember not 2 bro. what hidden strenth
wh unlesse the strength of heave'n, if you meane that
fr 1 bro. I meane that too, but yet a hidden streng^th
[per] wch, if heaven gave it, may be term'd her owne
o tis chastitie, my brother, chastitie
l she that has that is clad in compleate steele (keene
-----------and like a quiverd nymph wth arrows
w & may (^upon any needfull accident
may be it not [d---]don in pride or in wilfull tempting)præsumption)
ormay ^tracewalke through huge forrests, & unharbour'd heaths
o infamous hills, & pe sandie perilous wilds
l where through the sacred raysaw* of chastitie *rays
t no salvage feirce, bandite, or mountaneere
[w] will shall dare to soile her virgin puritie
[w] yea even where very desolation dwells
by grots, and cavern's shag'd wth horrid shads
& yawning denns where glaring monsters house
she may passe on wth unblensh't majestie majestie.
bee it not don in pride or in præsumption
Nay more Some say
Some say^^ no evill thing that walks by night
in fog, or fire, by lake, or moorie fen
wrin[cl]l'd Blue [*]^meagerwrinckled hagge, or stubborne unlayd Ghost
that breaks his magick chains at curfew tyme
swart faerie of the minehas ^hurtfullpower o'rer true virginity
doe yee beleeve me yet, or shall I call
antiquity from the old schooles of Greece
to testifie the arms of chastitie
hence had the huntresse Dian her dred bow
-----faire silver-shafted Q. for ever chast
wherewith she tam'd the brinded lionesse
& spotted mountayne pard, but set at naught
the frivolous bolt of Cupid, gods & men
fear'd her sterne frowne, & she was Q. o'th woods
what was that snakie-headed Gorgon sheild (unconquer'd
that wise Minerva wore, *^æternall virgin *unvanquish't
freezind wherwith she freez'd her foes to congeal'd stone
but rigid looks of chast austerity
& noble grace that dash't brute violence and blank aw
wth suddaine adoration of her purenesse^of bright rays
So deare to heaven is sainctly chastitie
that when it finds a soule^is foundsincerely so
(guilt
a thousand liveried angells lackey her
-------driving farre off each thing of sin &
and in cleere dreame & sollemne vision
tell her of things nothat grosse eare can heare
till oft converse wth heavnly habitants
begins to cast a beame on th'outward shape
the unpolluted temple of the mind
and turnesby it by degrees to the souls essence
till all be made immortall. but when lust
by unchast looks, loose gestures, & foule talke
& most by^leud &* the lascivious act of sin lavish
lets in defilement to ye inward parts
the soule grows clotted by contagion
imbodies, and imbrute's till she loose2 quite1
the divine propertie of her first beeing
such are those thick & gloomie shadows dampe
oft seene in charnel vaults, & monumesepulchers
hovering, & sitting by a new made grave
as loath to leave the bodie that it lov'd
& link't it selfe by carnall sensualtie
to a degenerate, & degraded state.
2 Bro. how charming is divine philoso(phy Hallow within
not harsh, & crabbed as dull fooles suppose
but musicall as is Apollo's lute
and a perpetuall feast of nectar'd sweets
where no crude surfeit reigns. 1 Brother. list bro. list (I hear^ed me thought
some farre-of hallow breake the silent aire
2 Bro. mee thought so to, what should it be. 1 Bro. hallow farre off for certaine
either either some one like us night founder'd heere
or else some neighbour woodman, or at worst
some roaving some curl'd^hedge man of ye swoord calling to his fellows
robber 2 Bro. heav'n keepe my sister. yet agen, agen & neere.
1 Bro. best draw, & stand upon our guard. 1 Bro. Ile hallow
if he be freindly he comes well, if not
---------- a just defenceis a
he may chaunce^scratchhad best looke to his forehead, heere be brambles
defence is a good cause & heav'n be for us
he hallows hallo the guardian Dæmon hallows agen & enters
in the habit of shepheard
that hallow, I should know, what areyouspeake
Come not too neere, you fall on^ironpointed stakes else
Dæ. what voice is that? my yong lord? speake agen
2 Bro: oh. brother tis my fathers shepheard sure
1 Broth. Thyrsis? whose artfull streines have oft delay'd
the huddling brooke to heare his madrigall
and sweetned every muskrose of the valley dale
how cam'st thou heere good shepheard, hath any ramme
slip't leapt ore^from histhe^the penne^or young ki kid lost his damme
or straggling weather [ ] hath the pen't flock forsook?
how couldst thou find this darke sequest'erd nooke
Dæ. O my lov'd maisters heire, & his next joy
I came not heere on such a triviall toy
as a stray'd ewe, or to pursue the stealth
of pilfering wolfe, not all the fleecie wealth
that doth enrich these downs is worth a thought
to this my errand, & the care it brought
but oh my virgin Ladie where is she
how chance she is not in yor companie
1 Bro. to tell thee sadly shepheard; wthout blame
or our neglect wee lost her as wee came
Sheph. ay me unhappie! then my fears are true
1 bro. what feares, good *shep. preethee breifly shew *Thyrsis
Dæ. Shep. Ile tell you. Tis not vaine or fabulous
(though so esteem'd by shallow ignorance)
what the sage poets, taught by th'heav'nly Muse
storied of old in high immortall verse
of dire chimæra's and inchaunted Isles
& rifted rocks whose entrance leads to hell.
--------for such there be, but unbeleife is blind
wthin the navill of this hideous wood
immur'd in cipresse shades a sorcerer dwells
of Bacchus & of circe borne, great Comus
~~deepe learnt enur'd in all his mothers witcheries
~~skill'd and heere to every thirstie wanderer
by sly enticement gives his banefull cup
wth many murmurs mixt, whose pleasing poison
the visage quite transforms of him yt drinks
and**the inglorious likenesse of a beast *makes
fixes insteed, unmoulding reasons mintage
[]
characterd in the face this have I learn[']t
[t]ending my flocks hard by i'th^hillie pastur'd^croftslawn[']s
that brows this bottome glade whence night by night
he & his monstrous rout are heard to howle
like stabl'd wolvs, or tigers at thire prey
doing abhorred rites to Hecate
in thire obscured haunts of inmost bowers
Yet have they they many baits, & gil guilefull spells
to' inveigle & invite th'unwarie spell sense
of them yt passe unweeting by the way.
this evening late by then the chewing flocks
had tane thire supper on the savourie herbe
of knot grasse dew besprent, and were in fold
I sate me downe to watch, upon a banke
with ivie canopied, & interwove blowing
wth^blowing s[ucklin]g* honiesuckle, & began *flaunting *flaunting
2 to meditate my rurall minstrelsie
1 wrapt in a plesing fit of melancholy
till fancie had her fill, but ere^athe close
the wonted roare was up amidst the woods
and fill'd the aire wth barbarous dissonance
at wch I cease'd, & listen^d them awhile
till an unusuall stop of suddaine silence
gave respit to the drousie flighted steeds
that draw the litter of close-curtain'd sleepe *
Atlast a soft^*still[--]ft[--]*& sollemne breathing sound *sweet soft
rose like^athe soft steame of^**slowdistill'd perfumes *slow*rich
and stole upon the aire, that even silence
[]
was tooke e're she was ware, & wish't she might
deny her nature & be never more<
still to be^sodisplac't. I was all eare
and tooke in streins that might create a sould
under the ribbs of Death. but oh ere long
too well I might perceave it was ye voice
of my most honour'd Ladie yor deare sister
amaz'd I stood, harrow'd wth greife & feare
and O poore haplesse nightingale thought I
how sweet thou sing'st, how neere the deadly snare
then downe the lawnes I ran wth headlong hast
through paths & turnings often trod by day
till guided by myne eare I found the place
where that damn'd wisard hid in sly disguise
(for so by certaine signes I knew) had met
alreadie ere my best speed could prævent
the^aidlessehelplesse innocent Ladie his wisht prey who tooke him
who gen who gently askt if he had seene such tow
supposing him some neighbour villager
longer I durst not stay, but soone I gues't
yee were the tow she meant, & wth that I sprung
into swift flight till I had found you heere
and this but furder know I not. 2 Bro. O night & shades
how are yee joyn'd wth hell in triple knot
against th'unarmed weakenesse of one virgin
alone, & helplesse, is this the confidence
you gave me brother? 1 Bro. yes: and keepe it still
leane on it safely not a period
shall be unsaid for me, against the threats
of malice, or of sorcerie, or that power
wch erring men call chance this I hold firme
vertue may be assayl'd but never hurt
surpris'd by unjust force, but not enthrall'd and
Yea even that wch mischeife ment most harme
sha[l]l in the happie triall prove most glory
but evill on it selfe shall back recoyle
till all to place & mixe no more wth goodnesse, when at last
gather'd like scum & setled to it s'elfe
it shall be in æternall restlesse change
selfe fed, & selfe consum'd if this faile
the pillar'd firmament is rottennesse
and earths base built on stubble. but Come lets on
against th'opposing will & arme of heav'n
may never this just swoord be lifted up.
but for yt damn'd magician, let him be girt
wth all the greisly legions that troope
under the sootie flag of Acheron
harpyes & Hydra's or^allthe monstrous Buggs
twixt Africa & Inde. Ile find him out
and force him to release his new got prey restore his purchase back
or drag him by the curls & cleave his scalpe
downe to the hipps l[--] hips. Dæ. alas good ventrous youth
I love thy courage yet & bold emprise
*swoord but heere thy swo^*swoord steele can doe thee little stead
small availe
farre other arms & other weapons must
be those that quell the might of hellish charms
he wth his bare wand can *unquilt thy joynts *unthred
& crumble every^all thy sinews. 1 Bro. why preethee shep.
how durst thou then thy selfe approach so neere
as to make this relation. Dæ. care, & utmost shifts
how to secure the ladie from surprisal
brought to my mynde a certaine shepheard lad
of small regard to see to yet well skill'd
in every vertuous plant, & healing herbe
that spreds her verdant leafe to th'morning ray
he lov'd me wel, & oft would beg me sing
wch when I did he on the tender grasse
would sit and hearken even to extasie
& in requitall ope his leatherne scrip
& shew me simples of a thousand hews names
telling thire strange & vigorous faculties
amoungst the rest a small unsightly root
but of divine effect he culld me out
the leafe was darkish & had prickles on it
but in an other countrie as he said
bore a bright golden flowre, but not in this soile
unknowne & like esteem'd & the dull swayne
treads on it dayly wth his clouted shoone ~~& yet more med'cinall^is itthen that
anci
he call'd^itHæmonyx & gave it me entgaveMoly,^wchthat Mercury~~Hermes onceto wise ulysse[s]
& bad me keepe it as of soveraine use
gainst all enchauntments, mildew blast, or dampe
or gastly Furies apparition
I purs't it up, but little reckoning made
till now that this extremity compell'd
but now I find it true, for by this meanes
I knew the fowle enchanter though disguis'd
enter'd the very limetwigs of his spells
and yet came off, if you have this about you
*when on the way *
(as I will give you as^w^ee goe) you may when we goe,
boldly assault hye necromantikcers hall
where if he be wth suddaine violence dauntless hardyhood
& brandish't blades rush on him, breake his glasse
and^shedpowre the lushious potion liquor on the ground
butand sease his wand. though he & his curs't crew
feirce signe of battaile make & menace high
or like the sons of Vulcan vomit smoake
yet they2 will1 soone retire if he but shrinke
(before us
1 Bro. Thyrsis lead on apace I follow thee
and some good angell beare a sheild
& good heaven cast his best regard upon us Ex
the scene [-ch]a changes to a stately pallace set out wth all manner
of deliciousness.^tables spred wth all dainties Comus is discover'd wth his rabble, & the Ladie set in
an inchanted chaire She offers to rise
Co. nay ladie sit, if I but wave this wand La: foole thou art over proud
doe not boas thou canst not yor nerves are all chain'd up in alablaster touch the freedome of my
or mind wth all thy charmes and you a statue, fixt, as Daphne was although this corporall rind
thou hast immanacl'd while
root-bound, that fled Apollo.why doe heavn sees good
ye frowne Co. why are you vext Ladie,
why do yuo frow
heere fro heere dwell no frowns^nor anger, from these gates
sorrow flies farre. see here be all the pleasures
that youth & fancie fancie can^invent beget on youthfull thoughts
when the^*freshbriske blood return grows lively & returnes *fresh
brisk as the Aprills budds in primrose season
that wch follows heere is in the
(pasted leafe begins poore ladie
(and first behold this &c.
('pasted leafe')
why should you be so cruell to yor
selfe, and to those daintie lims
wch nature lent for gentle
usage, and soft delicacie, but
you invert the cov'nants of her
trust, and harshly deale like an
ill borrower wth that wch you
receav'd on other terms scorning
the unexempt condition by wch all
mortall frailtie must subsist
refreshment after toile, ease
after paine, that have bin
and first behold this cordiall julep heere
yt flams & dances in his crystall bounds
wth spirits of baulme, & fragrant syrops mixt
not that Nepenthes wch the wife of Thone
in Ægypt gave to Ioveborne Helena
is of such power to stirre up joy as this
to life so freindly or so coole to thirst
poore ladie thou hast need of some refreshing
that^havehastbin tir'd all day wth out repast
& timely rest^have hast wanted, heer^ebut faire virgin
this will restore all soone. La. t'will not false traitor tir'd &c.
t'will not restore the truth & honestie
that thou hast banisht from thy toungue wth lies
was this the cottage & the safe abode
thou toldst me of? what grim aspects are these
these ougly headed monster? mercie guard me!
Hence wth thy hel brewd opiate foule brud brewd enchauntments foule
deceaver
hast thou betrayd my credulous innocence
wth visor'd falshood & base forgeries
and wouldst thou seeke againe to trap me heere
wth lickerish baites fit to ensnare a brute?
were it a draft for Iuno when she banquets
I would not taste thy treasonous offer, none
but such as are good men can give good things
and that wch is not good is not delicious to a well govern'd, & wise
appetite
Co. O foolishnesse of men &c.
(that wch follows heere is in the
Co. Oh foolishness of men! that lend thire eares
pasted leafe begins poore ladie
to those budge doctors of the stoick gowne furre
and first behold this &c.
and fetch thire precepts from the Cynick tub
praising the leane, & sallow abstinence
wherfore did nature powre her bounties forth
wth such a full & unwithdrawing hand
covering the earth wth odours, & wth fruits, & flocks
thronging cramming the seas wth spawne innumerable
but all to please & sate the curious taste
the feilds wth cattell & the aire wth fowle~~
and set to worke millions of spinning worms
that in thire greene shops weave the smooth haird silke
to adorne deck
[--]^to^deck^ her sons, and that no corner might
be vacant of her plentie in her owne loynes
she hutch't the' all-worship't ore & precious gemms
to store her children wth. if all the world
should in a pet of temperance feed on pulse fetches pulse
drinke the cleere streame, & nothing weare but freise
th'all giver would be' unthank't would be unprais'd
not halfe his riches knowne, & yet dispis'd
and wee should serve him as a gruding maister
[ ] as a penurious niggard of his wea[lth]
& liveg^likeas^natures bastards not her sons
who would be quite surcharg'd w'th her owne waight (dark't wth plumes
and strangl'd wth her wast fertilitie~~ th'earth cumber'd & the wing'd aire
the heards would over multitude thire Lords
the sea orefraught the [o]^resea orefraught would swellheave her waters up
above the shoare, and th'unsought diamonds
would so be studde the center wth thire starrelightwould deepe
were they not taken thence that they below ~~and so^emblaze the forhead
of ye
and^so bestudde wth starres yt they below
would grow enur'd to daylight & come at last
to gaze upon the sun wth shamelesse browes.
list Ladie be not coy, nornor and be not cozen'd
with that same vaunted name virginity
beautie is natures coine must not be hoorded
but must be curreant, & the good therof
~~consists in mutuall & partaken blisse
~~unsavoury in th'enjoyment of it selfe
~~if you let slip tyme like ~~an neglected rose
~~it withers on the stalke & fades away wth languish't head
beautie is natures brag & must be shewne
in courts, at feasts, on high sollemnities
where most may wonder at the workmanship.
it is for homely features to keepe home
they had thire name^from thence, coarse beetle bro brows complexions
and cheeks of sorrie graine will serve to ply
the sample, or to teize the huswifes wooll
what need a ve[r]meil tinctur'd lip for that hence wth thy hel bru'd
liquor lest I
love-darting eyes, or tresses like the morne th[row]i[t] against ye gr[ound] were it a draft
there was a nother meaning in these guifts &c
thinke what, ^& be advis'd, you are but young yet & looke upon this cord [ia]ll julep [-]
that flames & dances in his ch crystall bounds
wth spirits of balme & fragrant syrops mixt
not that nepenthes wch the wife of Thon
in Ægypt gave to Iove borne Helena
is of such power to stirre up joy as this
to life freindly2 so1, or so coole to thirst
poore ladie thou hast need of some refreshing
that hast bin tir'd all day wth out repast
& timely rest hast wanted heere sweet Ladie faire [-] virgin
this will restore all soone La stand back false traitor
thou can'st not touch the freedome of my mynd
wth all thy charmes although this corporall rind
thou hast immanacl'd, while heaven sees good
was this the cottage, & the safe abode (m[-]ie gua[r]d me
me of? ougly what grim aspects are these?
[t]hou toldst amou^ng'st these [-] musl'd monsters^mercie guard me these ougly headed monsters
how have I bin betrai'd
O my simplicity what sights are these? wth darke disguises bruage
whether deluded &soothing flatteries
and soothing lies^& soothing flatteries. hence wth thy teacherous
kindnesse
thou man of lies & falshoodfalshood fraud, if thou give me it ~~bru'd sorcerie
I throwit on the ground, were it a draft for Iuno
should reject
I hate it from thy hands treasonous offer, none
but such as are good men can give good things
La. I had not thought to have unlockt my lips
in this unhallowed aire, but that this juggler
would thinke to charme my judgement as myneeyes
obtruding false rules pranck't in reasons garbe
I hate when vice can boult her arguments
and vertue has no tongue to check her pride
impostor doe^not charge most innocent nature
as if she^wouldment her children should be riotous
wth her abundance, she good cateresse
inte[n]ds means her provision only to the good
that live according to her sober laws
and holie dictate of spare temperance
if every just man that now pines wth want
had but a moderate & beseeming share
of that wch lewdly-pamperd Luxurie
now heapes upon some few wth vast excesse
natures full blessings would be well dispens't
in unsuperfluous eeven proportion
and she no whit encumberd wth her store
and then the giver would be better thankt
his praise due paid, for swinish gluttonie
ne're looks to heav'n amidst his gorgeous feast
but wth besotted base ingratitude no more
cramms & blasphems his feeder. Co. Come y'are too morall
your morall stuffe tilted
this is meere morall stuffe the very
ees this meere moral bable, &
direct
&setlings of a melancholy blood against the canon laws of our foundation
I must not suffer this, yet t[i]s but the lees
but this will cure all streite, one sip of this and setlings of a melancholy blood
will bath the drooping spirits in delight
beyond^ye blisseof dreames. be wise & tast.
the brothers rush in strike his glasse downe the monsters shapes make
as though they would resist but are all driven in. Dæmon enter wth them
Dæ. what have you let the false enchaunter spasse scape?
oh yee mistooke, yee should have snatch't his wand
& bound him fast; wth out his^rod art revers't
and backward mutters of dissevering power
wee cannot free the La. that remaines heere sits
in stonie fetters fixt & motionlesse.
yet stay, be not disturb'd, now I bethinke me
some other meanes I have
there is another way that may be us'd
wch once of Melibæus old I learn't
the soothest shepheard that er'e pip't on plaines
there is a gentle nymph not farre from hence
that wth moist curbe swaies the smooth severne streame
Sabrina is her name a virgin goddesse chast pure
whilome she was the Daughter of Locrine
that had the scepter from his father Brute
she guiltlesse damsell flying the mad pursuite
of her enraged stepdame Guendolen
commended her faire innocence to the fl[ou]d*streame floud
that stayd her flight wth his crosse flowing course
the waternymphs that in the bottome playd
held up thire^pearled white writst to receave^& carie take took her in
bearing and bore^straite her to aged Nereus hall
who piteous of her woes, rear'd her lanck head
and gave her to his daughters to imbath
in nectar'd lavers strew'd wth Asphodil
and through the porch & inlet of each sence
dropt in ambrosiall oyles till she reviv'd
and underwent a quick immortall change
made goddesse of the river, still she retaines
her maiden gentlenesse, and oft at eeve
visits the heards along the twilight meadows
helping all urchin blasts, & ill luck signes
that the shrewd medling Elfe delights to leave makes
and often takes our cattell wthwth strange pinches
which she wth precious viold liores heales
for wch the shepheads at thire festivals
carroll her goodnesse loud in lovely layes *rustick
and throw sweet garland wreaths into her streame
of pancies^pinks &** & of bonnie daffadils *gaudie
and as the old swaine sed, she can unlock
the each clasping charme & secret holding spell^thaw the melt each numming spell
if she be right invok't in warbled song
for maidenhood she loves & will be swift
to^aidea virgin such as was her selfe
**in honourd vertues cause, this will I trie *in hard distressed need
and adde the powerpower[ca]ll of some strong* verse adjuring
Song
Sabrina faire
listen virgin where thou sit'st art sitting
under the glassie coole translucent wave
in twisted braids of lillies knitting
the loose traine traine of thy amber-dropping haire
listen for deare honours sake
Goddesse of the silver lake
listen and save
Listen and appeare to us to be said
in name of great Oceanus~~ by th'earthshaking neptunes mace
and Tethys grave majestick pace
by Leucothea's lovely hands
by hoarie Nereus wrin[cl]ed wrincled looke
& her son that rules the strands
and the Carpathian wizards hooke
by Thetis tinsel-slipper'd feet
by Scaly Tritons winding shell
and the songs of Sirens sweet and old sooth-saying Glaucus spell
by dead Parthenope's deare tomb by leucotheas &c
and faire Lige'as golden combe
wherwth she sits on diamond rocks
sleeking her soft alluring locks ~~by all the nymphs that nightly dance
rise rise & heave thy rosie head upon thy streams wth wilie glance
from thy corall-paven bed
and bridle in thy headlong wave
till thou our summons answerd have
Listen & save
Sabrina rises attended wth the water nymphs
Sings
By the rushie-fringed banck
where grows the willow, & the osier danck
my sliding chariot stayes
thick set wth Agat, and the azurne sheene
of turquis turkis blew, & emrald emrauld greene
that my rich wheeles inlayes that in the channell straies
Whilst from off the waters fleet
thus I set my printlesse feet
ore the couslips velvet head
that bends^not as I tread
Gentle swaine at thy beherequest
I am heere
Dæ. Goddesse deere
wee implore thy powerfull hand
to undoe the mag charmed band
of true virgin heere distres't
through the force, & through the wile
of unblest enchanter vile.
Sa. Shepheard tis my office best
to helpe ensnared chastitie
vertuous Brightest ladie looke on me
thus I sprinckle on thy brest
drops that from my fountaine pure
I have kept of precious cure
thrice upon thy fingers tip
thrice upon thy rubied lip.
next this marble venom'd seate
smear'd wth gumms of glutenous heate
Sabrina descends
I touch wth chast palmes moist & cold
now the spell hath lost his hold -------the ladie rises out
and I must hast ere morning howre of her seate
To waite in Amphitrites in her bowre
Dae Virgin daughter of Locrine
sprung of old Anchises line
brimmed
may thy^ crystall waves for this
thire full tribute never misse
from a thousand petty rills
that tumble downe fromthe snowie hills
summer drouth, or singed aire
never scorch thy tresses faire
nor wet Octobers torrent flood
thy molten crystal fill wth mud
may thy billowes roule a shore
the beryll & ye golden ore
may thy lofty head be crownd
wth many a towre, & terrace round
and heere & there thy bancks upon
wth groves of mirrhe, & cinnamon. Song ends
Come Ladie while heav'n lends us grace
let us fly this cursed place
lest the sorcerer us intice
wth some other new device
not a wast or needlesse sound
till wee come to holyer ground
I shall be yo'r faithfull guide
through this gloomie covert wide
and not many furlongs thence
is yor fathers residence
where this night are^metcome in state
many a freind to gratulate
his wish't præsence, & beside
all the swayns that neere abide
wth Iiggs & rurall dance resort
wee shall catch them at thire sport
and our suddaine comming there
will double all thire mirth & cheere *
come let us hast the starres *are high grow
But night raignes sitts monarch yet in the mid skie Exeunt.
the scene changes and then is præsented Ludlow towne
& the præsidents castle then enter countrie dances & such
like gambols &c.
at
Afte those sports the Dæmon wth ye 2 bro. & the Ladie enter
the Dæmon sings
Back shepheards back enough yor play
till next sunshine Holyday
heere be wth out duck or nod
other trippings to be trod such neate
*flighter of speediernimbler toesng, & courtly^such neate guise of lighter toes, &
such court guise
such as Hermes* did^*[first]devise Mercury *first
wth the mincing Dryades
on the lawns, & on the leas
Noble Lord & Ladie bright 2 song.
I have brought yee new delight
heere behold so goodly growne
three faire branches of yor owne
Heav'n hath timely try'd thire youth
thire faith, thire *patience, & thire truth temperance*patience
and sent them heere through hard assayes
wth to a crowne of deathlesse bays praise
to triumph in victorious dance
ore sensuall folly, & intemperance
they dance. the dances all ended
the Dæmon sings. or sayes
To the Ocean now I fly
and those happie climes that lie
where day never shuts his eye
up in the *plaine feilds of the skie *broad
farre beyond ~~ye earths end
where the ~~welkin cleerelow doth bend
ther I suck the liquid aire
all amidst the gardens faire
of AtlasHesperus & his da^ughtersneeces three
that sing about the golden tree
there æternall summer dwells
and west winds wth musky wing
about the myrtle* alleys fling *cedar'ne
nard
balme balme, & casia's fr^agrantbalmy smells
Iris there wth garnish't* bow *garish humid
waters the odorous anks yt blow
flowers of more mingled hew
then her^purfl'dwatchet scarfe can shew
yellow, watchet, greene, & blew
and drenches oft wth manna dew
beds of Hyacinth, & roses
where many a cherub soft reposes<
now my *messagetaske well2 1is ^smoothlydon *buisnesse
I can fly, or I can run
quickly to the earths greene^earths end
where the bow'd welkin slow doth bend
and from thence can soare as soone
to the corners of ye moone
mortalls that would follow me
love vertue she alone is free
she can teach yee how to clime
higher then the sphærie chime
of if vertue feeble were
heaven it selfe would bo^wstoope to her. Exit
the end. Finis[.]
The Dæmon sings or says
To the Ocean now I fly,
and those happie climes that lie
where day never shuts his eye
up in the broad feilds of ye skie:
there I suck the liquid aire
all amidst the gardens faire
of Hesperus & his daughters three
where grows the right borne gold^that sing about the golden tree.upon his native tree.
along the crisped shades and bowrs
revells the spruce and jocond Spring
the Graces and the rosie-bosom'd Howrs
thither all thire bounties bring
that there eternall Summer dwells
& west winds wth muskie wing
about the cedar'ne alleys fling
Nard & Cassia's baulmie smells
Iris there wth humid bow
waters the odorous banks that blow
flowers of more mingled hew
then her purfl'd scarfe can shew
yellow, watchet, greene, & blew
& drenches wth Sabæanx dew xElysian
beds of hyacinth & roses (list mortals if yor eares be true)
where young Adonis oft reposes
waxing well of his deepe wound
in slumber soft, & on the ground
sadly sits th'Assyrian Queene
but farre aboe in spangled sheene
celestiall Cupid her fam'd son advanc't
holds his deare psyche sweet entranc't
after her wandring labours long
till free consent the gods among
make her his eternall Bride
and from her faire unspotted side
tow blissfull twins are to be borne
Youth & Ioy: so Iove hath sworne
But now my taske is smoothly don
I can fly, or I can run
quickly to the greene earths end
where the bow'd welkin slow doth bend
& from thence can soare as soone
to the corners of the Moone.
mortalls that would follow me
love vertue she alone is free
she can teach yee how to clime
higher then the sphearie chime
or if vertue feeble we
heaven it selfe would stoope to her.
The end.