St. Jacobi

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One of Europe's ancient order this was
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not some flux of historical and musical in the performance of music composed
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by one of its kind.
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One of civilized man's definitions of Rock Creek Park.
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Word away with the OS when you're
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almost at every state bias where we
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all were leveled to the ground make way for New Jersey
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public buildings businesses walk my way home
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long before I was going to photos or with seemingly no regard for
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their national historical or cultural importance.
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Fortunately the opposite seems to be true in most European countries.
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There are all encompassing laws rigidly enforced protective structures of
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all kinds. Buildings which because of their age and long
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association with the life of the country have become part of the national heritage of the
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land in turn. I'm not at all surprising way these have
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become magnets of tremendous power attracting tourists by the millions.
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But of even greater significance is the inestimable value of these buildings and their
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contents to the scholar who would understand the culture of the past so that he
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might perceive the significance of events today and be prepared for the dawn of tomorrow.
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It's no accident that the great organ of the 17th century in the U.S. Jacoby
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church in Hamburg Germany still exists in virtually its original form.
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Rather it is by design the result of at least two events which although planned
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and carried out with considerable skill border on the miraculous.
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Late in World War One about one thousand thirteen thousand nine hundred fourteen the
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German army requisition a large and valuable tin pipes of the organ
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although they were extremely difficult to duplicate. These ranks were rebuilt to
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original specifications and replaced. During World
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War Two by one of those strange intuitions of impending danger. The entire
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organ was carefully dismantled and hidden away. Subsequently
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St. Jacoby's was very badly damaged. But on Sunday January
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29 one thousand sixty one the original seventeenth century organ was
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rededicated that work having been carefully carried out by the firm of Kemper
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in Hamburg. The organising Jacoby's church was built
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by are generally regarded as the greatest of the Baroque organ builders if
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not one of the greatest organ builders of all time. Certainly that was the
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most international of the builders of his time. His instruments are found not only in
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Germany chiefly North Germany but also in Holland England faraway
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Spain and even remote Russia. That girl was born
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in sixteen forty eight in the county of old inboard. He died in Homburg nine
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felt in 1728. His date's Sixteen forty eight
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to seventeen twenty coincide for his manhood thirty five years with those of the
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greatest organist of the time Johann Sebastian Bach. Born in sixteen 85
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and dying in 1758. The
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organs in the churches of aren't stopped in your house and Weimar Go-To and
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lights over which Bach resided with considerable distinction no longer
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exist but the organ of St. Jacoby's in Homburg has been preserved for us as
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it was when it enchanted the young Bach would come to audition for the post of
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organist and choir master the good burghers turned him down but only three
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years later he went to the Thomas care to invite sig where he created more monumental
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organ compositions and a stupendous quantity of incomparable sacred choral music.
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The organist too won out over the youthful Bach and who served St. Jacoby at the
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same time has long since been forgotten. The unique
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beauty of this baroque organ was not truly rediscovered until the second decade of the
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20th century. This was not a period in which a different conception of tone
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called romantic but about run it's course fish that are organ and saying to
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Kobe's was the subject of an organ symposium in one thousand twenty five in which
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time any German organist sent the famous organ teachers and recital lists going to Rahman
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and Carl participated. The changing taste in organ tonal
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design which is now in turn about run its course dates from this
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symposium. Stick your skill as an organ builder remains unchallenged to
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this day as was customary in those times he began his profession with an apprenticeship
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as carpenter and wood carver. Many organ historians credit him with major interest
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and concern reflecting the mechanical portions of the organ which may be true but
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it's also true that this was a general concern of all organ builders during the Baroque period.
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Undoubtedly there was at least equally concerned with the tonal aspect of his
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instruments. The scene Jacoby organ typifies the art of
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organ building in northern Germany among instruments surviving from this epoch which is the
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largest and by far the most important. It took four years to build and it was
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not finished until 16 93. It has 67 stops distributed
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between four manuals and pedals. There's a total of three thousand five hundred
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planks. Connector took the oldest pipes for his new instrument from an organ
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built for Saint Jacoby's between the years 15 12 and 15 16
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constant improvements had been made on this original organ for one hundred seventy five years
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and 60 93 when she erected his monumental instrument.
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Each of the four manuals bears the trademark with a tone complete chorus effect. The
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great power of the full organ is achieved with a six to eight rank mixture is employed.
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And the special note of the 16 foot principle forming the basis for the chorus on the great manual
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and the thirty foot pedal principle. In
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1959 the aging Albert Schweitzer visited Saint Jacoby's and asked the organist Hanks
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Wunderlich to play some of Johann Sebastian Bach compositions for him. The organist
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obliged with the extended part or variations on the
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tune Zagat grist. Incidentally this
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composition is a perfect vehicle for displaying the wide variety of solo stops and combinations
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as well as the numerous ensembles possible on this large instrument. Hinds
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ventilate the incumbent organist to St Jacoby's church in Hamburg Germany. When
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I perform this Partita of Johann Sebastian Bach based on that Dylan
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grist Hail to the beloved Jesus.
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Who who.
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Were.
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One.
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Of.
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Oh.
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Ha ha.
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That was the chorale party by Johann Sebastian Bach.
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Based on the tune I was I grew sht Yaser gritty Hail to
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the beloved Jesus.
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A
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with.
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With.
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Listening to another program in the series going through European or
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instruments a regular during the period from the Middle Ages and
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gather with the spot in which they are close to the
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boat by men who are their contemporaries.
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Today's thought was recorded in a city Jacoby's church in Germany
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instead was played by organized Hines Wunderlich incumbent organist FC to
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Kobe's was built and erected by the most famous and with knowledge of the German folk
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for the art for a manual at that or the
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67 stops running for the principal
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at 0 6 0.
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Live pictures of my instrument includes pipes from the original
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organising dating from 15. Well the burials for these
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broadcasts of recordings by members of the European Broadcasting your new program being
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supplied by the North German radio program was prepared and written
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by how well it produced at the University of Michigan. Speaking like this
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next week or so time.
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Another probe into European markets.
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This is the national educational radio network.